How exactly am I forming my argument with "absence of information?"
You seem to be saying: Since we don't know the exact options on these cars,
any comparison regarding their weights (and relative to what the mfr states) is
invalid.
Consider the following 2 cars:
1. E92 M3 with 18530 euro in options including (but not limited to):
EDC
19" wheels
Nav with MDrive
Full leather
Parking sensors, front & rear
Adaptive cornering lights
Mirror package
Light package
2. C63 with 17160 euro in options including (but not limited to):
Nav
Full parking sensors
Leather
Sunroof
Rear airbags
Keyless Go
Do you think it's comparable to examine their weights relative to each other? Ie, neither of these cars are strippers, and some options on the M3 weigh more while others on the C63 weigh more as well.
Your examples of what's over weight, the only outliner I consider from those test is the Askari, the others are within tolerance.
How is the Caterham within tolerance? What options are in a Caterham that would weigh that much? And as Evo mentioned, the Jagaur's weight difference is not due to the options.
What conditions did Top gear test on? What conditions did Nissan say it was on? I don't believe Nissan was specific... I suppose for you magazines always take precedence over what manufacturers claim.
Of course Nissan wasn't specific. They weren't specific about the condition of that car (which later transpires had intake mods and its limiter removed), and why would they be? It underminds the acheivement.
Conditions, doesn't really matter because in the subsequent test, we have other figures for other cars to compare. If you believe Nissan's press on that old car, then you'd have to believe the old GTR is slightly faster than today's E92 420hp M3 on semi-slicks. But in the same session, the GTR was no faster than a 321hp E36 M3.
I sensed sarcasm "C63 has an AGM battery" but to answer your question no. You can reread what I posted early, I said do you believe that that BMW and MB are making up the weight? And don't you want to be a least a bit scientific in interpreting your data?
That wasn't sarcasm. That was a legitimate question. It's these seemingly minor details which in isolation don't mean much (an AGM battery can actually save as much as 20 lbs, but its use on the M3 highlights regenerative braking, not weight savings), but when you take them all together, the sum adds up. BMW will release figures that they think are worth releasing, for marketing purposes; whether they release every single piece of information about how they cut weight...well, they'd be sort of foolish to do that.
And no, they don't make up the weight. When and
how they weigh the cars is what matters: you provide no single shred of evidence that the EU even bothers to enforce its guidelines. In the Evo magazine article, they conjectured that the weight difference is largely down to
when the car was weighed. Earlier on, during its development, it might have weighed less. Later on, it might have added or lost weight due to different materials being used, or a change in specification to meet changing market demand. Same thing with the C63: MB may have decided later on, after more development testing, to beef up various components that needed beefing up to handle the power and torque. A lot of the design and initial testing can be done through modelling, but it's not always enough.
You know why I would believe in BMW or MB more? Cause they are more credible and when they do testing, similar to how scientific research is done, they reduce the amount of variables involved by regulating it so the results are standardized thus making it comparable to all other EU/DIN specifications.
They regulate the variables, but who regulates
them to ensure that comparable measurements are made? Does the EU go into the factory to verify this? Do they both submit equivalent production models for EU testing?
Regarding hp, it's a pretty easy process: You take the mfr's word until independent testing proves otherwise. Mazda and Ford have both taken a hit in the past couple of decades due to consumers finding out that their products don't make the quoted power. If all we did was take your approach, then we'd have to swallow what the mfr says, no questions asked.
Ever. How's that for scientific?