5 Series BMW M550d xDrive First Drives/Reviews/Tests


The BMW 5 Series is an executive car manufactured by BMW since 1972.

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For BMW, this is a calendar-marking day. Before us sits the 2012 BMW M550d xDrive sedan, a car that officially launches the BMW M Performance Automobiles subbrand. If you haven't heard, it's a new lineup of vehicles that will slot between BMW's standard lineup and its M division performance cars. The M550d was built specifically to be the brand's lead-off hitter and it features a unique combination of a tri-turbo inline six-cylinder diesel, all-wheel drive and an eight-speed transmission.
The M550d xDrive is a halfway house between the fastest of the standard BMW 5 Series models and the harder-hitting M5. It's not quite an M5, but BMW claims the M550d xDrive will sprint to 62 mph in just 4.7 seconds and use a mere 6.3 liters of fuel to go 100km on Europe's combined city/highway fuel cycle. There's no EPA equivalent for those numbers, but just assume they're way better than the M5 for now.
More importantly to some, it's not quite as expensive as the M5, either. The twin-turbo, rear-drive M5 lists at €102,000 in its German home market, while the 535d lists at around €60,000. The M550d xDrive's €80,000 price tag puts it smack down in the middle.
Better Than Its Middling Position Suggests
The sad truth for those able to push past preconceptions is that the 2012 BMW M550d xDrive is so comprehensively brilliant and utterly complete that the last thing you ever think about is what manner of fuel goes into the tank or where it resides in BMW's hierarchy.
Much of the credit goes to the new tri-turbo, 3.0-liter inline-6, the first ever diesel power plant in an M-badged BMW. Clearly, its tri-turbo setup stands out, although the rest of the engine is not without its innovations (e.g., tensioning bolts that squeeze the cylinder head and the main-bearing cover against each other and piezo injectors capable of 2,300 bar). BMW acknowledges that the triumvirate of turbos is easily the most expensive chunk of the engine, so no reason not to crow about them.
The smallest of the turbos begins to spin just above idle but it's joined in its work by a second turbo from 1,500 rpm. This pair delivers the maximum torque of a crushing 545 pound-feet at just 2,000 rpm, but by then the first turbo is beginning to peter out. At 2,700 rpm, a vacuum-operated flap diverts airflow to a third variable-geometry turbo, which pushes up to the maximum power of a respectable 376 horsepower at 4,000 rpm. The two highest-revving turbochargers both stay on station until the engine runs out of revs at 5,400 rpm. All this, and it's Euro VI compliant, too, which means there is no legal impediment to it being sold in the U.S.
It doesn't exactly explode: more like it grabs the road by the scruff of the neck and starts squeezing.
Three's a Charm
All those turbos result in a smooth, progressive engine that flits the tach needle up and down crisply and cleanly, and can be minutely adjusted to keep the car balanced midcorner. In fact, the whole idea of keeping the "middle" turbo spinning right up to 5,400 rpm is to give it precise throttle response.
There's not a single point in its rev range where it feels remotely like a diesel, and it certainly doesn't sound like a diesel. It's like no diesel engine that has ever gone before it, with BMW heavily tuning its exhaust, its turbo tracts, its engine mounts and plenty of other trick pieces to give it some personality beyond its mere torque. The result is so overwhelmingly good that you quickly forget it's a diesel and start to appreciate that it's just a wonderful thing with a character all its own.
You can build up the revs to over 2,000 rpm, step off the brake pedal and hang on as the tri-turbo launches its host to 62 mph in 4.7 seconds according to BMW. It doesn't exactly feel like it explodes, but more like it grabs the road by the scruff of the neck and starts squeezing. It's blisteringly quick, but it's never brutal and it's charmingly sonorous without ever even hinting at coarseness.
Refinement Behind the Power
It settles into a quiet, smooth and seriously refined idle as soon as you push the Start button. It's not quite V8-gasoline smooth, but it's not miles removed from it. And its eerie quiet idle is backed up, whenever you blip the, err, gas, with the aural promise of violence to come.
It works, too. The sound, though, is something to behold. It's smooth, with a note all its own and utterly unlike anything else in the BMW range. It has depth, timbre and a richness of character all the way through its rev range.
[image no longer available]Smooth is one thing, but it's also incredibly fast. The 2012 BMW M550d xDrive hits its 5,400-rpm limiter hard (when you're in Manual mode) and it's a limiter that actually means something, because the engine is still pulling even though it's 1,000 rpm past its power peak. It charges between 60 mph and its 155-mph speed limiter with a constant surge of acceleration that makes you begin to believe the claims of the engineers that removing the limiter would see this car run into the mid-180-mph range.
More Than Just the Engine
All of this stupendous performance is funneled through an eight-speed automatic transmission that is so smooth as to be invisible, except in Sport or Manual mode, where BMW deliberately made the shifts harder to accentuate the M Performance thing.
Then there's the xDrive all-wheel-drive system, which does everything mechanically possible to make the M550d feel as though you'd have to be doing something incredibly stupid to ever put it in danger of leaving the road.
The M Performance treatment also means that BMW cranked the spring, damper and roll control parameters up a notch. The brakes are borrowed straight from the 550i but the standard 19-inch wheels are unique to the M550d. All told, the M550d weighs in at 4,343 pounds, which puts it about 22 pounds lighter than a 550i and 44 pounds lighter than an M5.
[image no longer available]It rides perhaps too firmly for U.S. tastes even in its Comfort setting, but it tightens up considerably in the suspension, steering, skid control systems, gearshift and throttle response in the Sport and Sport+ modes, too. In fact, the only serious criticism that can be leveled at it is the same one the M5 has attracted: There's just not enough direct or progressive feeling in its electric steering system.
The M Performance Touch
The 2012 BMW M550d adds a healthy dose of M catalog pieces like sport seats with M-specific leather and an M-spec steering wheel. You'll also notice that the M550d features a drive select system with an "Eco" mode that helps the M550d xDrive sip fuel by giving it softer throttle response, start-stop functionality and energy recuperation.
Then again, none of this is enough to endear it to the U.S. market. At least that's what BMW thinks. It insists that it has no plans to bring this monster machine to the U.S.
Why? The answer is very simple. The M550d xDrive is a diesel, and BMW isn't convinced that U.S. buyers are ready for any luxury diesel sedan, even one like this.
Can you blame the powers that be in Munich? They gave us the brilliant 335d and nobody bought it. The M550d would likely come in around $75-80K, so its chances wouldn't be much better. Take a good look at the pictures above. It's likely the only way you're ever going to see the M550d on the road.

2012 BMW M550d xDrive First Drive
 
Autoblog first test

2012 BMW M550d xDrive

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Chris Harris "live blogging" via Pistonheads.

We were hugely excited at the announcement of the new 'M diesel' BMW M550d. And then promptly disappointed when it appeared BMW wasn't going to sell it in the UK.
No fear, our man Chris Harris is in Bavaria today to drive it and tell us what we'll be missing out on and, if it's any good, initiate a PH campaign to bring the car to the UK.
We're possibly getting ahead of ourselves though.
Chris will be posting updates throughout the day so keep checking back to see how he's getting on. First instalment below...
Dan

PistonHeads Headlines - BMW M550d update: 1800h

Chris Harris said:
1025h - Press conference

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So here it is. 381hp, 465lb ft. Looks no more sinister than a 520d. Stealth bomber.

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Three turbochargers. Stunning packaging. No wonder BMW says it costs a mint to build each motor.

1430h - The Autobahn, Garmisch

Just nailed the M550d xDrive for an hour between 200 and indicated 260km/h (the 155mph limiter). It's the new Autobahn king in many ways. Not as fast as an M5, but utterly effortless. Makes good noise. 4WD brings noticeable improvement in stability at high speed.

As a touring, has to be among the best all-event machines. Now off to find a few bends...

1800h - Munich airport, check-in

Apologies for the sporadic nature of my live blogging today. Driving, filming and patchy network service have made things tricky. Thoughts standing at Munich airport security?

It's kind of two cars in one, but not quite in the way you'd expect.

As a large, comfortable, stable, breezily-rapid cruiser, the M550d is stunning. Give me a touring and I'd be the happiest man around. But, and it's quite a but, this is a long way from being an oily-M5. It feels much less agile, and even though winter tyres gave unrealistic grip levels, I was quite disappointed at the lack of appetite for fun in the chassis. The steering is fine, the ride is firm and the fuel economy when driven very hard fell to 20mpg. We were in a hurry. Will it do 45mpg? Not in my hands it won't.

What this car does is cleverly fill the gap between fast conventional 5s and the big-dog F10M. What it doesn't do is challenge the latter's appeal as the fastest way to transport a family.

Not sure what the boxed sausage on the luggage carrousel was all about...
 
Does the M550dx use the audio system to enhance the engine note in the cabin like the M5?

The reason I ask is this.
 
Dear Lord you never stop do you?

It's a diesel engine. Some nice artificial sound in the cabin can't be worse than the real thing....
 
Three turbochargers. Stunning packaging. No wonder BMW says it costs a mint to build each motor.

Stunning tech! Done in such a way that I few it as art, engineering art :t-cheers:
 
EVO's John Barker Review the M550xD

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evo RATING

[+] Brutal performance, four-wheel drive traction, economy, emissions
[-] Not coming here, we'll have to make do with X5 and X6

Driven: BMW 550xD
Rating: 4 1/2 stars

BMW has raised the bar with the 550xD - the most powerful diesel saloon in the world. evo's John Barker experiences its triple-turbocharged diesel engine for the first time
By John Barker
February 2012

BMW 550xD

What is it?

One of the first products from BMW’s new line, ‘M Performance’, a sub-brand to the legendary M division. The cars are engineered by M GmbH and are marketed as sporty but everyday useable, much as the original M535i was back in the early ’80s. The M550d is the most sporting of all the cars currently on the stocks, though the concept of the M135i, a more affordable 1M 1-series with over 300bhp, looks very appealing. The first M Performance cars into the UK will be the X5 M50d and X6 M50d.

Technical highlights?

The undoubted highlight is the new triple-turbo straight-six diesel. This 3-litre engine produces a monstrous 376bhp and 546lb ft of torque, revs to 5400rpm and shoves the hefty 5-series from zero to 100kph in just 4.7sec. Yet it also produces an official CO2 figure of a mere 165g/km and manages a combined consumption of 44.8mpg. Astounding.

The triple turbo technology is there to cover every gap in the delivery, though the standard-fit eight-speed auto helps ensure this, too. The turbo set-up consists of a large low pressure turbo that feeds pressurized air to two smaller turbos. At very low revs the big turbo is bypassed, response being provided by small turbo number one, which has variable vanes. The big turbo soon starts contributing and when it’s producing too much boost for one small turbo, the second comes into play. Because the engine produces so much torque – the full 546lb ft from just 2000rpm - the M550d employs the xDrive four-wheel drive system, tuned for this application.

What’s it like to drive?

Smooth, long-legged and properly fast – it’s a real continent crosser. It feels wickedly strong accelerating full-bore up through the gears, with a deliciously relentless sense to the delivery and a bold, sporty straight-six roar. The chassis feels well matched to the drivetrain, offering good poise and a smooth ride, and in the corners it’s well balanced, turning in keenly for a heavy car and then settling nicely, effectively onto its tail as the torque floods in for a neat, fast exit. And that’s on Winter tyres. xDrive has been tuned to give the car a rear-drive feel and some latitude in rear slip to match the M Performance brand values, and when drive is sent to the front wheels it’s a maximum of 40 per cent.

After the M5, it’s the best driver’s 5-series in the current line-up (though we haven’t tried the Touring version!). Shame the steering has a bit too much weight and lacks some feedback and the engine has a curious off-beat note, like it’s a cylinder down, at low engine speeds.

How does it compare?

It’s well pitched, sitting neatly between the regular 5-series models and the mighty M5 in terms of driving character, performance, looks and price. But at 81,000 euros in Germany, it’s not cheap. That’s about 20,000 euros less than the M5 but 20,000 more than a 300bhp 535d xDrive.

Anything else I should know?

Worst news? It’s not coming to the UK. Nor is the other car we tried, a 6-series coupe, the M640d xDrive, but that’s less of a loss. It has the less potent twin-turbo version of the engine and is not nearly as impressive. Instead, we’re getting the chubby off-roaders with the 376bhp triple-turbo engine, the X5 and X6 M50d. They go on sale in June at £60,325 and £62,260 respectively. Whoopee.

Source: Driven: BMW 550xD review and pictures | evo
 
Dear Lord you never stop do you?

It's a diesel engine. Some nice artificial sound in the cabin can't be worse than the real thing....

Klier you shouldn't tar everyone else with your brush, I have no experience of this car and I must admit that when I heard the Sportauto video I thought to myself I wish the Cayenne sounds like that so I was taken aback by this claim it was fake and did the logical thing which is to ask to question.

How is asking the question make me sound so negative to you?
 
Autocar's First Driver of the M550d xDrive:



BMW M5 M550d xDrive First Drive

Test date 23 February 2012 Price as tested TBA

What is it?

Forget the sixth-generation M5 – the mighty BMW M550d xDrive is now the ultimate BMW 5-series model. At least it is in real world terms, on the sort of roads and in the changeable weather conditions we tend to encounter every day.

Spearheading a new range of so-called BMW M Performance models positioned and priced between the German car maker’s standard offerings and its more potent M division line-up , the rapid four-wheel drive diesel powered saloon establishes a lofty new standard of performance for oilburners: official figures put the M550d xDrive’s 0-62mph time at 4.7sec, standing kilometer (very much the new benchmark) at 23.7sec and a top speed at 155mph, even though it is clearly much higher without electronic regulation.

What's it like?

Granted, that’s not ultimately as fast as the new twin-turbocharged 4.4-litre V8 petrol engine powered M5 in a straight line, but it is the way it achieves these figures with such pervading potency at only moderate engine revs that makes the M550d xDrive so utterly appealing. It is a car that always feels like it has more in store, more to offer – even when scything along at triple digit speeds out on the fast lane of an unrestricted German autobahn. That, and the fact it is claimed to return 44.8mpg on the combined consumption cycle. Talk about having your cake and eating it, too.

Taking pride of place under the bonnet of the M division fettled four-door is the N57S, as BMW M division insiders like to refer to it. The highly complex and expensive to produce tri-turbocharged 3.0-litre in-line six-cylinder diesel engine – also destined for the upcoming X5 M50d and X6 M50d – provides BMW’s first dedicated performance diesel with the sort of instant-on performance and inherent entertainment value you usually only ever encounter from a high capacity petrol powerplant.

The aluminium block engine is a true technological tour de force, but despite BMW’s best efforts it still weighs 24kg more than the twin-turbocharged 3.0-litre unit it is based on. This places even greater weight over the front axle than the 535d – a car which it pips in overall output by 81bhp and 103lb ft at 376bhp and 545lb ft – the latter developed between 2000 and 3000rpm. And I never remember thinking the 535d lacks for punch.

What these bald figures fail to convey is the omnipresent energy. There’s no off-boost lethargy or waiting for it to come on song as engine speed builds. With the latest in high pressure, piezo valve guided direct injection together with a small, low interia turbocharger working in concert with a larger unit at low engine speeds to enhance the induction process, it delivers enormous shove and tremendous flexibility, and that’s just in the first couple of thousand revs.

Above 2700rpm, a second small turbocharger is engaged, providing additional boost pressure (up a maximum of 3.5 bar) and truly monumental in-gear thrust – the kind to make even the M5 feel, dare I say, a tad weak by way of direct comparison. Despite the M550d xDrive’s 1895kg kerb weight, it is heroically, epically quick.

Diesel engines aren’t supposed to respond to throttle inputs like this. At any revs, in any gear, the M550d xDrive simply flies. Pegged hard, its accelerative nature is nothing less than brutal. Nor are oilburners meant to accept revs with such unbridled enthusiasm. The new BMW engine feels totally at home operating beyond 4000rpm. In fact, it encourages you to. Peak revs are limited to 5500rpm.

What’s more it sounds terrific. Unlike the M5, which receives a synthetic soundtrack, the M550d xDrive’s aural traits are genuine – although in a process that is gaining popularity right across the automotive spectrum, BMW does rely on the speakers to enhance their effect. The combination of engine and exhaust sounds is not unlike the original Audi quattro, with a deep warble at low revs and a wonderfully exuberant baritone wail up high.

For all its undoubted enthusiasm, epical thrust and aural delights, though, it’s easy to overlook perhaps the M550d xDrive’s most convincing traits – it’s superbly refined nature, relative economy and crushing long distance qualities. Mated to an upgraded version of BMW’s superb eight-speed automatic gearbox, the engine is not totally free of vibration but is smoother than any other high performance oilburner throughout its entire rev range, returns real world consumption not too far from BMW’s own claims and requires just 3000rpm at a heady 120mph cruise.

It’s big and heavy, but with the latest version of BMW’s four-wheel drive xDrive system apportioning drive to each corner it handles well, even in tricky weather conditions. It can’t quite match the M5 for overall dynamic ability: the electro-mechanical steering system lacks for consistent weighting and the ride is a little brittle (even in comfort mode) on certain surfaces. But with one determined stab of the throttle any deficiency is forgotten.

Should I buy one?

The M550d xDrive requires you to readjust any thoughts of traditional performance car values.

Don’t get too worked up, though. Like all existing four-wheel drive versions of the 3-, 5- and 7-series, the M550d xDrive is not planned to be produced in right hand drive. There is, however, a slim chance that BMW will place its brilliant new diesel engine in a rear wheel drive version of the M550d. Until then, the M5 remains the king, here in the UK at least.

Greg Kable

BMW M550d xDrive saloon

Price: n/a; Top speed: 155mph (limited); 0-62mph: 4.7sec; Economy: 44.8mpg (combined); CO2: 165g/km; Weight: 1895kg; Engine: 6 cyls in-line, 2993cc, tri-turbo diesel; Installation: Front, longitudinal, AWD; Power: 376bhp at 4000rpm; Torque: 545lb ft at 2000rpm; Gearbox: eight-speed automatic

Source: BMW M550d xDrive review - Autocar.co.uk
 
Does the M550dx use the audio system to enhance the engine note in the cabin like the M5?

The reason I ask is this.

What’s more it sounds terrific. Unlike the M5, which receives a synthetic soundtrack, the M550d xDrive’s aural traits are genuine – although in a process that is gaining popularity right across the automotive spectrum, BMW does rely on the speakers to enhance their effect. The combination of engine and exhaust sounds is not unlike the original Audi quattro, with a deep warble at low revs and a wonderfully exuberant baritone wail up high.

Source: BMW M550d xDrive review - Autocar.co.uk
 
Insidline



Source: 2012 BMW M550d xDrive First Drive

For BMW, this is a calendar-marking day. Before us sits the 2012 BMW M550d xDrive sedan, a car that officially launches the BMW M Performance Automobiles subbrand. If you haven't heard, it's a new lineup of vehicles that will slot between BMW's standard lineup and its M division performance cars. The M550d was built specifically to be the brand's lead-off hitter and it features a unique combination of a tri-turbo inline six-cylinder diesel, all-wheel drive and an eight-speed transmission.

The M550d xDrive is a halfway house between the fastest of the standard BMW 5 Series models and the harder-hitting M5. It's not quite an M5, but BMW claims the M550d xDrive will sprint to 62 mph in just 4.7 seconds and use a mere 6.3 liters of fuel to go 100km on Europe's combined city/highway fuel cycle. There's no EPA equivalent for those numbers, but just assume they're way better than the M5 for now.

More importantly to some, it's not quite as expensive as the M5, either. The twin-turbo, rear-drive M5 lists at €102,000 in its German home market, while the 535d lists at around €60,000. The M550d xDrive's €80,000 price tag puts it smack down in the middle.

Refinement Behind the Power
It settles into a quiet, smooth and seriously refined idle as soon as you push the Start button. It's not quite V8-gasoline smooth, but it's not miles removed from it. And its eerie quiet idle is backed up, whenever you blip the, err, gas, with the aural promise of violence to come.

It works, too. The sound, though, is something to behold. It's smooth, with a note all its own and utterly unlike anything else in the BMW range. It has depth, timbre and a richness of character all the way through its rev range.

Smooth is one thing, but it's also incredibly fast. The 2012 BMW M550d xDrive hits its 5,400-rpm limiter hard (when you're in Manual mode) and it's a limiter that actually means something, because the engine is still pulling even though it's 1,000 rpm past its power peak. It charges between 60 mph and its 155-mph speed limiter with a constant surge of acceleration that makes you begin to believe the claims of the engineers that removing the limiter would see this car run into the mid-180-mph range.

More Than Just the Engine
All of this stupendous performance is funneled through an eight-speed automatic transmission that is so smooth as to be invisible, except in Sport or Manual mode, where BMW deliberately made the shifts harder to accentuate the M Performance thing.

Then there's the xDrive all-wheel-drive system, which does everything mechanically possible to make the M550d feel as though you'd have to be doing something incredibly stupid to ever put it in danger of leaving the road.

The M Performance treatment also means that BMW cranked the spring, damper and roll control parameters up a notch. The brakes are borrowed straight from the 550i but the standard 19-inch wheels are unique to the M550d. All told, the M550d weighs in at 4,343 pounds, which puts it about 22 pounds lighter than a 550i and 44 pounds lighter than an M5.

It rides perhaps too firmly for U.S. tastes even in its Comfort setting, but it tightens up considerably in the suspension, steering, skid control systems, gearshift and throttle response in the Sport and Sport+ modes, too. In fact, the only serious criticism that can be leveled at it is the same one the M5 has attracted: There's just not enough direct or progressive feeling in its electric steering system.

The M Performance Touch
The 2012 BMW M550d adds a healthy dose of M catalog pieces like sport seats with M-specific leather and an M-spec steering wheel. You'll also notice that the M550d features a drive select system with an "Eco" mode that helps the M550d xDrive sip fuel by giving it softer throttle response, start-stop functionality and energy recuperation.

Then again, none of this is enough to endear it to the U.S. market. At least that's what BMW thinks. It insists that it has no plans to bring this monster machine to the U.S.

Why? The answer is very simple. The M550d xDrive is a diesel, and BMW isn't convinced that U.S. buyers are ready for any luxury diesel sedan, even one like this.

Can you blame the powers that be in Munich? They gave us the brilliant 335d and nobody bought it. The M550d would likely come in around $75-80K, so its chances wouldn't be much better. Take a good look at the pictures above. It's likely the only way you're ever going to see the M550d on the road.

"It doesn't exactly explode: more like it grabs the road by the scruff of the neck and starts squeezing."
 
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^ Interesting, I didn't expect the three turbos coming on sequentially - a small one, the big one and another small one and also operating sequentially. I expected the 2 small ones operated in parallel and the large one comes on at higher revs.
 
^ Super complicated but extremely effective, still wonder the long term durability of so many turbos in such close proximity to each other. Heat must be a real bitch.
 
Yes, we have to wait for Audi to emulate it before it becomes durable. As for complicity, it is all relative - to one's intelligence. As one of my math prof used to say, what is obvious to a smart person can appear 'super complicated' to some one dumb.
 
I am quite amazed that some reviewers criticize the electric steering...because M550d as well as M5 have hydraulic steering. And this hydraulic steering has been praised in the M5! Amateurs...:-(
 
^Gotta say that video was disappointing. The saving grace was his supervisor's email recitation. He's right one thing....a Touring version of that would be the perfect everyday car.
 

BMW

Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, abbreviated as BMW is a German multinational manufacturer of luxury vehicles and motorcycles headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. The company was founded in 1916 as a manufacturer of aircraft engines, which it produced from 1917 to 1918 and again from 1933 to 1945.
Official website: BMW (Global), BMW (USA)

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