P1 McLaren P1 LM


The McLaren P1 (codenamed P12) is a flagship sports car produced by McLaren Automotive. It is the second installment in McLaren's Ultimate Series after the McLaren F1. Considered to be the spiritual successor to the F1, the P1 was one of the first high performance sports cars to be introduced incorporating hybrid technology; the Porsche 918 Spyder having begun taking orders prior to the P1 and the LaFerrari introduced alongside it.

StartYourEngines

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I thought it would be a good idea to have a specific thread dedicated to the fastest and most furious of all the P1s, i.e. the McLaren P1 LM.
I wanted to do this because I always saw that, somehow, the facts related to this car were never clearly explained and people often tend to confuse this machine with the road-legal convertions of the McLaren P1 GTR, but that's wrong!
The P1 LM comes just in 5 units specifically built by Lanzante on the basis of the P1 chassis.
It seems that the few road legal P1 GTR cars were converted from track-only again by Lanzante, but they were built by McLaren, with Lanzante apparently carrying out just the conversion on the basis of multiple requests by P1 GTR owners.

So, to start with a technical analysis, what are the differences between a P1 LM and a P1 GTR? To make them clear, we will also throw the standard P1 into the mix, as a reference value.

POWERTRAIN

- P1: 3.8 l V8, with 903 bhp (916 PS) and 900 Nm of torque (see official McLaren P1 web reference: Search Used McLaren P1 | Official McLaren Automotive Ultimate Series Dealer)
- P1 GTR (both original track-only and road-legal converted): 3.8 l V8, with 986 bhp (1000 PS) and quoted 1000 Nm of torque
- P1 LM: 4.0 l V8, with 1000 bhp (1014 PS) and quoted 1050 Nm of torque, values both reached with standard 99-octane fuel (see official Lanzante press release here: Watch The McLaren P1 LM’s Record-Setting 6:43 Nurburgring Lap)

AERO AND DOWNFORCE

- P1: 600 kg of downforce at around 257 km/h
- P1 GTR (both track-only and road-legal converted): 10% more downforce than the standard P1, which would lead to 660 kg at around 257 km/h
- P1 LM: 40% more downforce than the P1 GTR, which would lead to 924 kg at 257 km/h

WEIGHT

- P1: the P1 is officially quoted at 1395 kg dry (Search Used McLaren P1 | Official McLaren Automotive Ultimate Series Dealer)
- P1 GTR (both track-only and road-legal converted): it is stated to be 50 kg lighter than the standard P1, putting it at 1345 kg dry and to a quoted 1440 kg kerb
- P1 LM: stated to be 60 kg lighter than the P1 GTR, for a total of 110 kg less than the standard P1, putting it at 1285 kg dry and a quoted 1390 kg kerb (Watch The McLaren P1 LM’s Record-Setting 6:43 Nurburgring Lap)

TYRES

- P1: the standard P1 comes with 245/35/19 fron tyres and 315/30/20 rear tyres
- P1 GTR: the P1 GTR comes with bigger tyres than the standard P1, both at the front (270-section) and at the rear (330-section)
- P1 LM: unsurprisingly, the P1 LM comes with the biggest tyres of them all, fitting 275/30/19 at the front and 335/30/20 at the rear


Now, how to distinguish between a P1 LM and a P1 GTR?
I know that many people are not capable to correctly spot them because I many times found mistakes on the internet, even in articles from official car sites.
Well, besides the color (indeed, the 5 P1 LMs around the world come just or orange or black), the easiest way is to look at their rear wings. In fact, the P1 LM is fitted with a much bigger, higher and larger rear wing compared to ANY P1 GTR in existence.
Look at the following pictures as an example...

P1 GTR:
2015-McLaren-P1-GTR-V10-1080.webp


P1 LM:
mclaren-p1-lm.webp


The difference between the sizes of the two rear wings is massive, as massive is the difference in downforce, at the end of the day.

So, to conclude: the P1 LM is a totally DIFFERENT BEAST altogether compared to any other P1: we are talking about a road-legal machine which packs more than 1010 PS on less than 1300 kg of dry weight with not far from 1 ton of generated downforce at less than 260 km/h and fat, semi-slick tyres which make those of the standard P1 look like thin bicycle rubber.

As I wanted to put some justice to the name of this beast, I conclude by saying that I personally believe the P1 LM to be the best looking, rarest and most intriguing modern road-legal McLaren ever conceived.
 
According to reliable sources around the internet, McLaren should give the opportunity to upgrade the P1 battery pack with a more modern one based on the technology adopted for the Speedtail.
The battery of the latter should have around 4 times the energy density ratio than the original one of the P1.
On a first approximation this means that the new battery should weight 4 times less while giving out the same energy output.
As the original P1 battery is around 100 kg in weight, theoretically this new approach could save around 75 kg off the car weight.

The P1 was quoted at 1395 kg dry and would go down to a theoretical 1320 kg figure dry, for the P1 LM (which is 110 kg lighter already than the P1) this condition should mean a weight of 1210 kg dry that would be an absurdly low figure for a car which packs a hybrid system with a 4.0 V8 bi-turbo engine.
Couple that with 1000 bhp, 920+ kg of downforce at less than 260 km/h, far larger semi-slick tyres and the Lanzante Motorsport-tuned handling and still to this day the P1 LM, to me, represents one of the absolute mightiest road-legal machines in the world.
 
Power Density != Energy Density. Mclaren say that the Speedtail battery is 4 times more power dense, not energy dense. Power density measures what the maximum power output of the battery is per kg. Energy density measures how much power it can hold per kg.

They could, in theory, make the battery four times smaller and still get the same horsepower, but the battery would also last 4 times less. And considering the battery in the P1 is already very small at 4.7 kWh, I don't think that's what they are gonna do. 1.2kWh battery would only be good for 32s of full power use. The more sensible course of action would probably be to upgrade the electric motor so it can take all the extra power from the battery. So the car gets more powerful. But who knows, maybe a really small, light battery with very fast discharge and recharge is what they are after.
 
I don’t know how if you can post tik tok videos, one of the P1 LM’s has just gone up in flames.
 
This one? recent videos on Youtube. P1 GTR.

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Such a beautiful car, that’s awful. Hope everyone was safe, that’s what matters most, you can always replace stuff.
 

McLaren

McLaren Automotive is a British luxury automotive manufacturer founded in 1985 as McLaren Cars and later re-introduced as McLaren Automotive in 2010. Based at the McLaren Technology Centre in Woking, England, the company's main products are sports cars, which are produced in-house in designated production facilities. In July 2017, McLaren Automotive became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the wider McLaren Group.
Official website: McLaren Automotive

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