Some more details on the shared hybrid engines with Geely/Volvo from AMS
Mercedes EV strategy
Reduce powertrain costs by 70% by 2030
MERCEDES AND GEELY FROM CHINA DEVELOP TOGETHER
The next GLA will get the same hybrid as Volvo
Daimler is growing together with its Chinese shareholder Geely: Mercedes is developing future 3- and 4-cylinder hybrids with the parent company of Volvo, which also wants to sell cars in Europe with the Lynk & Co. brand.
The car manufacturer Geely, which also owns the Swedish brand Volvo and who wants to address mainly young customers in Europe with the founding of Lynk & Co., holds 9.7 percent of Daimler and is thus the largest single shareholder of the German traditional group. The two companies also have the joint venture Smart Automobile Co., Ltd. founded for the smart brand "in order to further develop Smart into a leading provider of intelligent premium electric vehicles". Both companies immediately brought a lot of capital, where
M Mercedes essentially contributes the brand (Smart). Smart is headquartered in Hangzhou Bay, Ningbo, China.
At the beginning of November, the Chairman of the Board of Management of Daimler AG, Ola Källenius, told Handelsblatt: "With Geely founder Li Shufu, we have a second shareholder from China who thinks very visionary and progressive and also sees the future of the automobile in Daimler. This is a new one and a very good partner with whom we are further developing the Smart, for example. I see potential for more ".
On November 20, 2020, Daimler reported in a press release: "Daimler AG and Geely Holding, the parent companies of Mercedes-Benz AG and Volvo Cars are working together on the development of a highly efficient next-generation drive system for hybrid applications". The potential areas of cooperation included "measures in the areas of development, procurement, industrialization and efficiency", continues the press release.
A development cooperation in the combustion engine sector is quite surprising, because it has always been considered a European domain, while more and more serious electric cars are coming from China.
Engines are also to be built in Germany
But Daimler already announced in the investor update in October 2020 that it wanted to save 70 percent of the costs of developing combustion engines by 2030. In line with this, Daimler had already said: "The new project with Geely Holding and Volvo's organizational unit for engines is part of the comprehensive transformation of Mercedes-Benz as part of a focused value creation strategy. The aim is to further improve global competitiveness and create economies of scale Regarding the technology, Mercedes writes: "The companies are planning to develop a highly efficient modular motor that will enable next-generation hybrid vehicle applications that will be manufactured in Europe and China. Mercedes continues its endeavors to convert the existing powertrains to electric scopes. "Mercedes Development Board Member Markus Schäfer said of the upcoming cooperation:" Our goal is still to be CO2 neutral. We aim to have a climate-neutral new car fleet by 2039. The consistent electrification of our powertrain portfolio is therefore an essential part of our powertrain strategy. To this end, we are systematically converting our portfolio so that by 2030 more than half of our car sales will consist of plug-in hybrids or purely electric vehicles. We look forward to the future, in which, together with Volvo's engine organization unit and Geely, we will further expand our synergies in the field of highly efficient drive systems in China and around the world.
After all, the engines should still be built in Europe. Mercedes does not see any disadvantages for the Untertürkheim plant, for example: "The planned development project with Geely Holding and Volvo's organizational unit for engines has no impact on the scope for the Mercedes-Benz Untertürkheim plant, which is currently being negotiated with the social partner".
New engines for the new MMA architecture
With the joint engine development, Geely should integrate itself from Daimler's small car segment into the compact class of the Swabians, where its own brands Geely, Lynk & Co. and Volvo are also on the road. Maybe even with more engines than Renault so far. The French even came up with a small diesel engine for the C-Class at times, and in 2017 Renault presented a 1.33-liter four-cylinder turbo gasoline engine with 115 to 160 hp that was developed jointly with Mercedes and is used in the A-Class.
The traditional Swedish brand Volvo, quite a competitor for Mercedes models such as GLA,
GLB (XC40), GLC (XC60) GLE (XC90), but also C- and E-Class (S / V60 and S / V90), currently has quite a few Hybrid models in the program for which joint development is possible.
Renault
The 4-cylinder, developed jointly with Renault, is used in the A-Class.
At Mercedes, the new drive trains are likely to be used primarily in the models of the A-Class family. The series is based on Daimler's Modular Front Architecture (MFA II). The next generation of the compact car will then be based on the Mercedes Modular Architecture (MMA), which is supposed to be electric first, but offers space for smaller combustion engines in the front of the car, with various drive concepts from mild or plug-in hybrids or as range extenders for Electric drives could be used. The profile fits exactly on the cooperation engines. A first MMA model is scheduled to hit the market in 2024 and will then certainly carry a motor developed together with the Chinese. If the combustion engines are used for propulsion, they drive the front axle; As previously known, electric motors for plug-in hybrids sit between the combustion engine and transmission. The rear axle is designed to be driven by an electric motor.
CONCLUSION
That Daimler is outsourcing the electric Smart to China sounds plausible in view of the electric expertise and cheaper production there. A joint development and use of combustion engines with a Chinese company that also owns competing brands like Volvo, on the other hand, has a very cost-oriented effect - the Swabian will to save seems to easily outweigh concerns about technology theft, loss of image or strong competition. If Daimler would at least get Chinese battery know-how in return - but that is currently not in sight.
https://www.auto-motor-und-sport.de...-gruenden-smart-joint-venture-suv-2022-china/