Cameras The Great HD Shoot-Out - Canon HV20, Sony HDR-HC7, Panasonic HDC-SD1, JVC GZ-HD7


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The Great HD Shoot-Out - Canon HV20, Sony HDR-HC7, Panasonic HDC-SD1, JVC GZ-HD7 - HD Camcorders




Conclusion
Each one of these camcorders has some truly stellar attributes, and some real drawbacks. The question is, which of these very different devices has the best overall combination of performance, features, handling, and value? At Camcorderinfo.com, we place a premium on performance (color, resolution, low light, etc.) and manual controls (aperture, shutter speed, focus, etc.) because those are the heaviest factors that impact how good your video looks. Handling, extra features, value, format, compression, and many other factors weigh into the equation as well, but we begin by assessing what kind of image a camcorder is capable of capturing, and how effectively it allows you to control that image.


WINNER: Canon HV20

Viewed through our performance and control-oriented lens, we believe there is a clear winner – and it is the Canon HV20. It shares an advantage over the Panasonic HDC-SD1 (Review, Specs, Recent News, $1119.99) and JVC GZ-HD7 (Review, Specs, Recent News, $1529) because it uses tried and true HDV MPEG-2 compression, and our tests show that HDV remains the best consumer HD format. Both the Canon and Sony HDR-HC7 (Review, Specs, Recent News, $1128.56) – the other HDV camcorder in this shootout – scored higher than the others in our video performance tests. In the lab, the Canon and Sony raced to a virtual dead heat, both displaying sharper images with less noise than the Panasonic and JVC.

Yet the Canon’s picture struck us as decidedly sharper than even the HC7 in the field – a finding that was contradicted only by our resolution chart reading, where the Sony had a negligible edge. (This lends credence to our hunch that sometimes camcorders are engineered for optimal testing, and not necessarily best picture quality.) The crispness of the HV20’s image was most notable in close-up shots of our model, where we could literally count every hair on our model's face. The Sony was visibly less crisp (though still quite sharp), followed by the Panasonic. The JVC GZ-HD7 trailed the pack, with the lowest tested video resolution, and the softest images of the field. The Canon also turned in a stellar low light score, thanks to a 24p mode that more than doubles the light gathering ability of its imager. In low light, it beat out the others in the same order as above. The 24p capability in and of itself is a great extra feature on the HV20, yet another reason to consider it.

Manual control effectiveness is another important consideration. The number of settings and the range of options are important, and in this respect, the Sony HC7 comes out on top. Equally if not more important is the ease with which the manual controls can be used – and since we’re talking HD video, good manual focus is vital. It’s well known that HD is more difficult to focus accurately than SD video, and to remedy this situation, three of the four camcorders in this shootout offer a focus assist option. Sony’s HC7 does not, even though two of last year’s best camcorders, the Sony HDR-SR1 (Review, Specs, Recent News, $1119.99) and HDR-UX1 (Review, Specs, Recent News, $729.95) both included an excellent assist option called Expanded Focus. Panasonic’s SD1 has an assist that is good, but not good enough to compensate for the weakness of the joystick as a focus tool. Only Canon and JVC get the focus interface/focus assist equation right, and the HD7 gets extra points for its terrific focus ring and highly effective peaking function
 

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